Avenues, Boulevards and Parades
When living in Europe, the definition/designation of a street more or less defines the length, width or vegetation of it.
E.g. according to WIKIPEDIA
“An avenue is traditionally a straight path or road with a line of trees or large shrubs running along each side” and
“A boulevard is a type of large road, usually running through a city”.
But since Australia is a far far away from Europe so is the practical use of the street designations. There are many avenues without any trees or shrubs or boulevards which are just a few hundred metres long and not very large. In short, the street designations don’t mean much in Australia.
But Australia wouldn’t be Australia, if there weren’t an Australian standard 4819-2011 Appendix A ‘Road Types – Australia’ for rural and urban addressing. The standard establishes requirements and guidance for – amongst others – naming roads. That standard gives a description for the most road types in use in Australia, even though it hasn’t been accurately observed by the local governments and some other addressing authorities.
Using widely accessible address databases (based on information from Australia Post and the Australia Bureau of Statistics) I have compiled a list of street designations in use in Australia. There is the astonishing number of 148 urban address designations in Australia, and I don’t think I have listed all of them. I am also happy about any addition/remarks about the list.
I have also added – when available – the description of each street designation according to standard 4819-2011. Find out yourself if your local street names comply with it ….
Road Type | Abbre-viation | Description | Open ended | Cul- de-sac | Pedestrian only |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Access | |||||
Alley | Ally | Usually narrow roadway in cities or towns, often through city block or squares. | x | x | |
Alleyway | |||||
Amble | Amb | ||||
Approach | App | Roadway leading to an area of community interest (e.g. public open space, commercial area, beach etc.) | x | ||
Arcade | Arc | Passage having an arched roof, or any covered passageway, especially one with shops along the sides | x | x | |
Arterial | Art | ||||
Avenue | Av | Broad roadway, usually planted on each side with trees. | x | ||
Barracks | |||||
Basin | |||||
Bay | Bay | ||||
Beach | |||||
Bend | Bend | ||||
Block | |||||
Boardwalk | Bwlk | Promenade or path, especially of wooden planks, for pedestrians and sometimes vehicles, along or overlooking a beach or waterfront. | x | ||
Boulevard | Bvd | Wide roadway, well paved, usually ornamented with trees and grass plots. | x | ||
Bowl | Bwl | ||||
Brae | Brae | ||||
Break | Brk | Vehicular access on a formed or unformed surface, which was originally prepared as a firebreak. | x | ||
Bypass | Bypa | Alternative roadway constructed to enable through traffic to avoid congested areas or other obstructions to movement. | x | ||
Centre | |||||
Chase | Ch | Roadway leading down to a valley | x | x | |
Circle | Ccl | ||||
Circuit | Cct | Roadway enclosing an area. | x | ||
Circus | Ccs | ||||
Close | Cl | Short, enclosed roadway. | x | ||
Common | Com | ||||
Concours | Con | Roadway that runs around a central area (e.g. public open space or commercial area). | x | ||
Corner | Cnr | ||||
Course | Crse | ||||
Court | Ct | Short, enclosed roadway. | x | ||
Cove | Cv | ||||
Creek | |||||
Crescent | Cr | Crescent-shaped thoroughfare, especially where both ends join the same thoroughfare. | x | ||
Crest | Crst | Roadway running along the top or summit of a hill | x | x | |
Cross | Cros | ||||
Cruiseway | Cry | ||||
Dale | Dale | ||||
Dell | Dell | ||||
Dene | Dene | ||||
Divide | Div | ||||
Domain | Dom | ||||
Drive | Dr | Wide thoroughfare allowing a steady flow of traffic without many cross-streets. | x | ||
Driveway | |||||
East | East | ||||
Edge | Edg | ||||
Entrance | Ent | Roadway connecting other roads. | x | ||
Esplanande | Esp | Level roadway, often along the seaside, lake or a river. | x | ||
Extension | Extn | ||||
Firetrail | Ftrl | Vehicular access on a formed or unformed surface, which was originally prepared as a firebreak. | x | ||
Flats | Flts | ||||
Ford | Ford | ||||
Freeway | Fwy | Express, multi-lane highway, with limited or controlled access. | x | ||
Garden | Gdn | ||||
Gate | Gate | ||||
Gateway | Gwy | ||||
Glade | Glde | Roadway usually in a valley of trees. | x | x | |
Glen | Gln | ||||
Grange | Gra | Roadway leading to a country estate, or focal point, public open space, shopping area etc. | x | ||
Green | Grn | ||||
Ground | |||||
Grove | Gr | Roadway that features a group of trees standing together. | x | x | |
Gully | Gly | ||||
Heath | Hth | ||||
Heights | Hts | ||||
Highway | Hwy | Main road or thoroughfare, a main route. | x | ||
Hill | Hill | ||||
Hollow | Hlw | ||||
Hub | Hub | ||||
Island | Isl | ||||
Junction | Jct | ||||
Key | Key | ||||
Lane | Lane | Narrow way between walls, buildings or a narrow country or city roadway. | x | x | |
Laneway | Lwy | ||||
Link | Link | ||||
Lookout | |||||
Loop | Loop | Roadway that diverges from and re-joins the main thoroughfare. | x | ||
Lower | Lwr | ||||
Mall | Mall | Sheltered walk, promenade or shopping precinct. | x | ||
Mew | Mew | ||||
Mews | Mews | Sheltered walk, promenade or shopping precinct. | x | ||
Motorway | |||||
Nook | Nook | ||||
North | Nth | ||||
Outlook | Out | ||||
Oval | |||||
Parade | Pde | Public promenade or roadway that has good pedestrian facilities along the side. | x | ||
Park | |||||
Parkway | Pwy | Roadway through parklands or an open grassland area. | x | ||
Pass | PS | ||||
Passage | Psge | Narrow street for pedestrians. | x | ||
Path | Path | Roadway used only for pedestrian traffic. | x | ||
Pathway | Pway | ||||
Pier | |||||
Place | Pl | Short, sometimes narrow, enclosed roadway. | x | ||
Plaza | Plza | Roadway enclosing the four sides of an area forming a market place or open space. | x | ||
Pkt | |||||
Point | Pt | ||||
Port | |||||
Promenade | Prom | Roadway like an avenue with plenty of facilities for the public to take a leisurely walk, a public place for walking. | x | ||
Pursuit | Pur | ||||
Quadrand | Pde | ||||
Quays | Qys | Roadway leading to a landing place alongside or projecting into water. | x | ||
Racecourse | |||||
Ramp | Ramp | Access road to and from highways and freeways. | x | ||
Reach | Rch | ||||
Reserve | Res | ||||
Rest | REST | ||||
Retreat | Rtt | Roadway forming a place of seclusion. | x | ||
Return | Rtn | ||||
Ride | Ride | ||||
Ridge | Rdge | Roadway along the top of a hill. | x | ||
Rise | Rise | Roadway going to a higher place or position. | x | x | |
Rising | Rsg | ||||
Road | Rdge | Open way or public passage primarily for vehicles. | x | ||
Round | Rnd | ||||
Rout | |||||
Row | Row | ||||
Run | Run | ||||
Slope | Slo | ||||
South | Sth | ||||
Square | Sq | Roadway bounding the four sides of an area to be used as an open space or a group of buildings. | x | x | |
Station | |||||
Steps | Stps | Route consisting mainly of steps. | x | ||
Street | St | Public roadway in a town, city or urban area, especially a paved thoroughfare with footpaths and buildings along one or both sides. | x | ||
Strip | Stp | ||||
Subway | Sbwy | Underground passage or tunnel that pedestrians use for crossing under a road, railway, river etc. | x | ||
Terrace | Tce | Roadway usually with houses on either side raised above the road level. | x | x | |
Throughway | Thru | ||||
Tollway | Twy | ||||
Tor | Tor | ||||
Track | Trk | Roadway with a single carriageway. A roadway through a natural bushland region. The interpretation for both Track and Trail is limited to roadways, whereas in many areas (e.g. Tasmania) these are often associated with walking rather than vehicular movement. | x | ||
Trail | Trl | See ‘Track’. | x | ||
Turn | Turn | ||||
Upper | Upr | ||||
Valley | Vly | ||||
View | View | Roadway commanding a wide panoramic view across surrounding areas. | x | x | |
Village | |||||
Vista | Vsta | Roadway with a view or outlook. | x | x | |
Walk | Walk | Thoroughfare with restricted access used mainly by pedestrians. | x | ||
Walkway | Wkwy | ||||
Waters | Wtrs | ||||
Waterway | Wry | ||||
Way | Way | Roadway affording passage from one place to another. Usually not as straight as an avenue or street. | x | ||
West | West | ||||
Wharf | Wharf | A roadway on a wharf or pier. | x | x | x |
Wood | Wd | ||||
Wynd | Wyd |